Mertons Planning Application Validation Checklist
Adopted 23rd May 2018
About Mertons Planning Application Validation Checklist
Local information requirements sit alongside national information requirements for planning applications and consents. They a re required in accordance with Section 62 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 and Part 3
of The Town and Country Planning (Development Management Procedure) (England) Order 2015 .
The same legislation also allows local planning authoritie s (LPAs) to request additional supporting information by defining local information requirements
The National Planning Policy Guidance (NPPG) sets out a three step process for preparing and revising local information requi rements, which includes:
1. A review of the existing local list
2. Consulting on proposed changes
3. Finalising and publishing the revised local list on the LPAs website.
The process was initiated in 2017, due to Mertons existing local information requirements needing replacement due to the introduction of new national and local planning policy over the last few years, with a comprehensive
review and replacement of the existing list of requirements (step 1 of the process) .
We consulted on our revised local information requirements during January and February 2018 (step 2 of the process)
Following the end of the consultation we reviewed all comments received and, where considered necessary and appropriate, made changes to our draft local information requirements. The comments and changes made are
summarised in the report for consideration of Cabinet at its meeting of 23
rd
May 2018. Cabinet having considered the comments and changes set out in the report resolved to adopt the Validation Checklist. This checklist is
the finalised document for publication.
The revised local information requirements set out in this checklist are mandatory requirements for supporting all new applications for planning permission and other consents.
The checklist is set out in tabular format describing each requirement, when it is needed, including types of applications that each requirement applies to and provides some guida nce on what we are looking for. It also
contains information on the reason for the requirement and sometimes a reference or link where further information related to the requirement can be found.
Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
A
National
Requirements
National information
requirements for
planning applications
and consents
These local information requirements sit
alongside national information requirements for
planning applications and consents. They are
required in accordance with Section 62 of the
Town and Country Planning Act 1990 and Part 3
of The Town and Country Planning
(Development Management Procedure)
(England) Order 2015.
See government's National Planning Practice Guidance
Detailed requirements are found at the following link to the NPPG:
http://planningguidance.communities.gov.uk/blog/guidance/making-an-application/validation-requirements/national-information-requirements/
see NPPG
Detailed requirements are found at the
following link to the NPPG:
http://planningguidance.communities.gov.uk/bl
og/guidance/making-an-application/validation-
requirements/national-information-
requirements/
B Local Requirements
1
Affordable Housing
Statement
Applications involving 10 or more dwellings.
Submit an affordable housing statement upfront with the planning application. The statement will need to include the proposed mix of private and affordable units broken down by
affordable housing tenure with numbers of habitable rooms, bedrooms and the floor space area of habitable areas of residential units. You should also show the location of each
of the affordable units (with tenure stated) and the number of habitable rooms, bedrooms, and the floor space area of the units on the proposed floor plans.
The statement should also set out the approach and justification for the level of affordable housing, and provide details of Registered Providers that have been approached to act
as partners in the development including details of any arrangements secured or proposed with Registered Providers to deliver affordable housing along with details of nomination
rights and a schedule of accommodation.
A separate financial viability assessment will be required (for applications where they are not providing a policy compliant level (including tenure mix) of affordable housing and
where they are not meeting the Mayor of London Affordable Housing and Viability SPG 2017 threshold) to be submitted
upfront
with the planning application to explain the levels
of affordable housing proposed along with an agreement to pay for an independent appraisal of the submitted viability assessment. The Mayor of London Affordable Housing and
Viability SPG 2017 provides guidance on what to include in a viability assessment. For more information see validation requirement for "Financial Viability Assessment".
The Mayors Affordable Housing and Viability SPG 2017 sets out a threshold approach with respect of affordable housing, whereby a full viability appraisal is required for proposals
for below 35% affordable housing provision and tenure mix (onsite). Merton supports this approach and expects applicants to follow it accordingly for all applications for 10 or
more dwellings. The Mayor's new London Plan (consultation draft December 2017) includes these requirements.
London Plan Policies: 3.8 to 3.13
Core Planning Strategy: CS 8. Sites and
Policies Plan: H3
Mayor of London "Homes for Londoners:
Affordable Housing and Viability" SPG 2017
Merton Development Viability SPG 2018
2
Arboricultural
Statement /
Landscaping Schemes
/ Tree survey
Where there are trees within the application site
or on land adjacent to it that could influence or
be affected by the development (including street
trees), information will be required on which
trees are to be retained and on the means of
protecting these trees during demolition and
construction works.
Landscaping schemes are required for
applications involving the construction of new
buildings, extensions to existing buildings, or
comprising a dwelling or dwellings, or other
developments where landscaping enhances the
proposed scheme
You will need to provide the information in the form of the documents and plans listed below in line with BS5837:2012
• a tree survey; • a topographical survey; • a tree constraints plan; • an arboricultural impact assessment; • an arboricultural method statement including a tree protection plan
You will need to provide information about:
• species, spread, roots and position of trees; • which trees you are proposing to fell and which are to be retained; • which trees will be affected in any way by the proposed
development, and; • the measures that will be used to protect them during construction.
Landscaping scheme
Plans should only include trees to be retained and should clearly differentiate between retained existing trees and those proposed. You must provide details of the planting of trees
and/or shrubs, surface materials, boundary screen walls and fences.
The scheme should describe the:• materials; • species; • tree and plant sizes, numbers and planting densities; • existing and proposed ground levels, gradients and any
earthworks required; • proposed timing of the implementation of the scheme.
It should also include proposals for long term maintenance and landscape management
Landscape plans show the design and layout of all outdoor areas within the curtilage of a development. Submitted landscape plans should set out the proposed landscape layout,
including:
• How it responds to local guidance/SPDs; • Ecological benefits; • Climate change adaptation measures; • The approach to trees; • Sustainable drainage; • Management and
maintenance
This information should be prepared by a qualified arboriculturist. Full guidance on the survey information, protection plan and method statement that should be provided with an
application is set out in the current BS5837 ‘Trees in relation to design, demolition and construction - Recommendations’. Using the methodology set out in the BS should help to
ensure that development is suitably integrated with trees and that potential conflicts are avoided. An appraisal of the pre-construction situation should be provided, including an
assessment of tree quality. Tree retention and removal plans must be provided, and Root Protection Areas identified on proposed layout plans. The assessment should also
identify protection measures to be implemented during demolition and construction, and potential management measures.
Note: Elements of the assessment may form part of the landscape plan.
London Plan policies: 2.18 and
7.217.21. Core Planning Strategy polices: CS
13 Development Management policies: DM
O2,
1 of 11
Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
3
Air Quality Assessment
Proposals introducing residential use (or other
sensitive uses) within areas of particularly
significant air quality and other applications likely
to have impact on road traffic; applications where
the grant of planning permission would conflict
with, or render unworkable, elements of the
council’s Air Quality Action Plan/ Air Quality
Strategy.
Assessment to provide details of how a residential scheme (or other sensitive uses) will be successfully accommodated with the area of particularly significant air quality. An
impacts
assessment will also be required to include necessary information to allow a full consideration of the impact of the proposal upon the air quality of the area. Please note that the
whole of Merton is a Air Quality Management Area (AQMA).
London Plan policies: 7.14. Development
Management polices: DM EP4,
4
Basement Impact
assessments / Outline
construction Method
Statement
All properties within the London Borough of
Merton that propose a new basement
development or an extension to an existing
basement development where planning
permission is required.
The Basement Impact Assessment (BIA) should demonstrate compliance with Planning Policy DM D2 by addressing the potential impacts of the proposed scheme on the four
main issues - Land Stability, Structural Stability, Heritage and Archaelogy, Groundwater and Surface water drainage and flooding from all sources.
The level of technical information required to address the above issues may vary according to the type of the development, however, it is likely to include the below. Further details
can be found in the basement and subterranean SPD. All technical reports must be prepared by a suitably qualified expert in accordance with Figure 1 of the Basement and
Subterranean Planning Guidance SPD.
•Desk study: This should establish the site history, age of the property, topography, distance between the boundaries (adjoining properties and highway) and the proposed
basement, geology and ground conditions, rivers and watercourses whether existing or old, surface water and ground water regimes, flood risk from all sources, utilities and other
basement developments in the area, so that cumulative effects can be considered.
• Site Specific Intrusive Site Investigation entailing a visual assessment of the existing and adjoining buildings for any signs of movement, ground investigation undertaken by a
chartered engineer/geologist assessing the ground conditions, groundwater levels, surface and groundwater flow, subsidence and drainage through the use of site specific
boreholes and/or trial pit, groundwater monitoring standpipe and recommendations for the foundation design, dewatering process including silt removal/management and
discharge location and trial pit investigation to determine the nature of existing foundations.
• Engineering Design Work: An outline of the engineering design which should be advanced to detailed proposals stage. Relevant drawings should be provided to show how the
designers have addressed ground conditions and the presence of groundwater risk to and from the site, any surcharge from highway and neighbouring buildings, vertical and
horizontal loading, drainage layout (including attenuation calculation requirment, sump/pump arrangement and non-return valves) and flooding. The design has to be carried out in
accordance to Eurocodes.
London Plan policies: 5.12, 5.13 Core
Planning Strategy policy: CS16 Development
Management policies: DM F1, DM F2, DM D2,
Basement and subterranean development
SPD.
5
Basement Impact
assessments / Outline
construction Method
Statement
cont.
• Outline Construction Method Statement: This document has to discuss and cumilatively analyse all the information obtained from the desk study, site investigation and the
engineering design work to assess any potential impact of the proposed scheme works on land stability, structural stability of adjoining buildings and highway if any, groundwater
flow in order to identify suitable construction management methods and mitigation measures. This document should consist of an outline of how the excavation and construction
works will be undertaken in sequence, underpinning/piling sequencing with drawings, propping and depropping sequence of any temporary works - It should show
how the horizontal and vertical loads are supported and balanced at all stages of construction and consider the interaction between permanent works and temporary works,
temporary work drawings, section drawings of the basement retaining wall, access details for the construction equipment etc.
• Proposed drainage scheme including SuDS (Sustainable Drainage Scheme) including drianage layout.
• Monitoring regime of the ground movements during construction if the basement works if there is any concern of ground movement or subsidence due to the slope of the land or
proximity to a neighboUring building or the highway.
6 Biodiversity
Development proposals within or adjacent to
statutory protected areas, such as Sites of
Special Scientific Interest and Local Nature
Reserves, areas protected by planning policies,
such as Sites of Importance for Nature
Conservation, or proposals that may have an
impact on protected species.
The need for any type of survey, its scope and the appropriate methodology would usually be considered as part of the formal pre-application discussions. Typically, a Phase 1
Habitat Survey would need to be carried out by an appropriately qualified person at an appropriate time. Existing records of protected species and habitats in Merton and
neighbouring boroughs, which are held by the Greenspace Information for Greater London (GiGL), need to be reviewed before the site survey. The survey report should clearly
explain why the survey methods used were appropriate, set out the findings of the survey, consider whether the proposed development would impact on the relevant species or
habitats and recommend appropriate avoidance or mitigation measures and biodiversity enhancement measures.
London Plan policies: 7.19, 7.20 Core
Planning Strategy CS 13, CS 5 Development
Management policies DM O1, DM O2
2 of 11
Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
7
Bin Stores/Recycling
Facilities
All new development which would result in the
need for new or additional bin storage or
recycling facilities
A scaled plan indicating the location of bin stores and details of the materials, design and type enclosure to be used. The plan should include elevations with dimensions. London Plan Policy 5.17
8
Character Analysis and
Appraisal
New Build Residential (1+ house)
Provide a contextual statement that demonstrates a clear understanding and analysis of the local character of the area. The statement should demonstrate how your proposal will
make a positive contribution to protecting and enhancing the local character of the area. This should be incorporated in the Design and Access Statement when one is required.
Core Planning Strategy CS14
Sites & Policies Plan DM D1
Merton Borough Character Study
https://www2.merton.gov.uk/environment/desig
nandconservation/bcs.htm
9 Child Yield Estimation
Major residential developments (10 units or
more)
The submission of child yield estimations that have been calculated using the proposed accommodation schedule and the GLA Intelligence Unit’s Population Calculator (Version
1) and Single Year Age (SYA) tool, which can be downloaded at this webpage:
http://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/population-yield-calculator
The following criteria should be used:
• Population Calculator - 'Intermediate' affordable housing units should be included as 'Market' units,
• Population Calculator - 'Affordable Rent' housing units should be treated as 'Social' units, and
• SYA Tool - only the figures from the sub region 'South' aggregation in the Population Calculator.
The child yield calculations and estimations should be clearly set out and should be accompanied by an assessment showing how the proposals meet the requirements of the
Mayor of London’s Play and Informal Recreation SPG (2012).
London Plan policies: 3.6, Core Planning
Strategy CS 13, Mayor of London’s Play and
Informal Recreation SPG (2012)
10
Community
Infrastructure Levy
Additional CIL
Information Form and
plans
Applications involving the construction of new
buildings, extensions to existing buildings, or
comprising a dwelling or dwellings. All
applications for development that may potentially
be CIL liable.
The Community Infrastructure Levy applies to development for 100 square metres gross internal area of new floorspace and development involving the creation of a dwelling or
dwellings. Applicants must fully complete and submit the Additional CIL Information Requirements form, which is located at
https://ecab.planningportal.co.uk/uploads/1app/forms/cil_questions.pdf
Existing and Proposed plans covering all accessible floors and levels of buildings with clearly marked dimensions and correct scale bar must be submitted.
Two CIL charging schedules - the Mayor of London and London Borough of Merton charging schedules - apply to development in Merton. For more information see
merton.gov.uk/cil
Planning Practice Guidance Paragraph: 171
Reference ID: 25-171-20140612, Paragraph:
046 Reference ID: 25-046-20140612
The Community Infrastructure Levy
Regulations 2010 (as amended)
11 Contaminated Land
On or near a site known or reasonably believed
to be contaminated or a nearby use maybe
sensitive to contamination. In accordance with
the requirements of the Environmental Protection
Act (EPA) 1990, the council keep a
Contamination Land Register of sites in the
borough.
An environmental risk assessment to assess the potential for the presence of contamination, associated risks and potential of site to be designated as contaminated land. This
assessment should report:
• Site inspection scope
• Review of historical land use
• Review of environmental setting
• Consultation with relevant regulatory authorities
• Qualitative environmental risk assessment
• Review of existing relevant reports
London Plan policies: 5.21. Development
Management policies: DM EP4, DM D2
12 Cycle Parking
Development to which cycle parking policy
applies.
Details of proposed cycle parking including a plan to scale showing location; numbers of stands, elevations of proposed cycle covers, security provisions and materials to be used
Mayor's London Plan
Core Planning Strategy CS18-20
13
Daylight/sunlight
assessment
Compulsory for those applications which would
result in overshadowing or impact on
neighbouring windows.
Please note that Merton applies the Aspect Value Test as contained in the Residential extensions, alterations and conversions SPG.In circumstances where there is a potential
adverse impact upon the current levels of sunlight/daylight enjoyed by adjoining properties or building(s), including associated gardens or amenity space then applications may
also need to be accompanied by a daylight/sunlight assessment. Further guidance is provided in, for example, BRE guidelines on daylight assessments. Planning permission
would not confer any immunity on those whose works infringe another’s property rights, and which might be subject to action under the Rights of Light Act 1959.
the adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): DM D2
3 of 11
Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
14
Design and Access
Statement (Not
required for
householder
development except
when in a Conservation
area or a Listed
Building or LDC
This is required for all applications except for:
material change in the use of land or buildings
(unless it involves operational development);
engineering or mining operations; advertisement
control or the storage of hazardous substances.
The statement should follow the guidance given in the following documents:
- Design and Access Statements How To Write, read and use them, CABE 2006
- Merton Council Supplementary Planning Documents
- Conservation Area Guidance
- Borough Character Study (not adopted)
The statutory requirements for design and
access statements are set out in Article 4C of
the GPDO, as amended.
For more information see NPPG:
http://planningguidance.communities.gov.uk/bl
og/guidance/making-an-application/validation-
requirements/national-information-
requirements/
Paragraph: 029 Reference ID: 14-029-
20140306; Paragraph: 030 Reference ID: 14-
030-20140306; Paragraph: 031 Reference ID:
14-031-20140306; Paragraph: 032 Reference
ID: 14-032-20140306; and Paragraph: 033
Reference ID: 14-033-20140306
15
Documents and
Drawings
Major
Provide a minimum of 10 copies comprised of :
• 4 copies of drawings to scale with all associated documents
• 3 sets of drawings/documents reduced to A3 size,
• 3 sets of drawings/documents in electronic format e.g CDs.
16
Drainage Strategy and
Sustainable Design
Systems (SUDS)
Statutory requirement on all major developments
as defined in the Town and Country Planning
(Development Management Procedure)
(England) Order 2015. Local requirement on all
new development, including new dwellings,
commercial units and basements.
A Sustainable Drainage Strategy should include the following information:
•A plan of the existing site layout.
•A topographical level survey of the area to metres Above Ordnance Datum (MAOD).
•Plans and drawings of the proposed site layout identifying the footprint of the area being drained (including all buildings, access roads and car parks).
•The existing and proposed controlled discharge rate for a 1 in 1 year event and a 1 in 100 year event (with an allowance for climate change as per most recent
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/flood-risk-assessments-climate-change-allowances , this should be based on the estimated greenfield runoff rate.
•The proposed storage volume (attenuation).
•Information on proposed SuDS measures with a design statement describing how the proposed measures manage surface water as close to its source as possible and follow the
drainage hierarchy in the London Plan.
•Geological information including borehole logs, depth to water table and infiltration test results.
•Details of overland flow routes for exceedance events.
•A management plan for future maintenance and adoption of drainage system for the lifetime of the development.
London Plan polices: 5.12, 5.13, 5.14. Core
Planning policies: CS 16. Development
Management polices: DM F1, DM F2. Please
refer to Merton's Sustainable Drainage Design
and Evaluation Guide:
https://www.merton.gov.uk/assets/Documents/
Merton%20SuDS%20Design%20and%20evalu
ation.PDF
17
Economic statement /
Local Employment
Opportunities
Compulsory for those applications that would
have an impact upon existing economic
conditions; or are subject to Merton's
employment and land use policies.
Applications may also need to be accompanied by a supporting statement of any regeneration benefits from the proposed development, including: details of any new jobs that
might be created or supported; the relative floorspace totals for each proposed use (where known); any community benefits; and reference to any regeneration strategies that
might lie behind or be supported by the proposal. Statements will be required for those schemes that would be governed by Merton's general employment, density of occupation,
bad neighbour development, town centre and out of town centre management andland uses policies as appropriate; as well as for any major scheme that would have an impact
upon existing economic conditions. For proposals for changes of use/loss of employment uses, statement to include evidence of marketing in accordance with the associated
adopted Local Plan policy. Can be part of Planning Statement.
Core Strategy Policy: CS12
the adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): DM R1 to R7; and E1 to E4
18
Environmental
Statement
(Environment Impact
Assessment -EIA)
Required for developments that: are listed under
Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 of the Town and
Country Planning (Environmental Impact
Assessment) Regulations 2017.
Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) Regulations 2017 (the Regulations) set out the circumstances in which an EIA is required. The applicant should
request a screening opinion before submitting a planning application if the development area exceeds the threasholds set out in Schedules 1 and 2 (see column 2 of Schedule 2 in
particular) of the Regulations to determine if an EIA is required. Schedule 3 sets out the selection criteria to be applied for the purposes of the screening opion. Schedule 4
provides a list of matters to be considered for inclusion in the Environmental Statement and require the developer to describe the likely significant effects of a development on the
environment and to set out the proposed mitigation measures. e.g. air quality assessment.
Town and Country Planning (Environmental
Impact Assessment) Regulations 2017
4 of 11
Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
19
Existing and Proposed
Elevations
All applications involving building work,
alterations to
buildings or display of advertisements
Existing and proposed drawings of all sides of the exterior of the
building at an appropriate scale, usually 1:50 or 1:100. Please make sure that you include the following:
- All altered sides of a proposal must be shown, including blank elevations, and elevations that are part attached to an adjoining building or face into a shared lightwell.
- In the case of an extension, show the elevation of the existing building to indicate the relationship between the two, clearly indicating what is new work.
- Show elevations in the context of adjacent buildings.
- Where a proposed elevation adjoins another building or is in close proximity, the drawings should clearly show the relationship between the buildings, and detail the positions of
the openings on each property.
- Extraneous context that obscures proposed elevations should be omitted and distant context should be avoided if its inclusion unduly diminishes the scale of the proposed
elevation.
- The make, type and colour of external materials (walls, roofs, windows, doors, rainwater goods etc) should be clearly annotated.
- The manner in which new windows are intended to open.
- Internal elevations - proposed and existing should be
provided to clearly demonstrate proposed internal alterations to listed building at an appropriate scale, usually 1:50 or 1:100.
NPPG
Paragraph: 023 Reference ID: 14-023-
20140306, and Paragraph: 024 Reference ID:
14-024-20140306
http://planningguidance.communities.gov.uk/bl
og/guidance/making-an-application/validation-
requirements/national-information-
requirements/
20
Existing and proposed
floor plans
All applications including change of use.
Plans are required of the existing and proposed floors of the building at an appropriate scale, usually 1:50 or 1:100. Please include the following:
- In the case of a new building, show the proposal in detail, indicating which parts are to be used for which purpose.
- Ground level floor plans should usually be shown in context with relevant details from the site plan.
- Show floor plans in the context of adjacent buildings, where appropriate, detailing the positions of relevant openings (windows and doors) on immediately adjacent land.
- In the case of an extension, show the floor layout of the existing and proposed building to indicate the relationship between the two, clearly indicating what is new work.
- Where existing buildings or walls are to be demolished, these should be clearly shown.
- Include a roof plan where necessary to show a new roof or alterations to one.
NPPG
Paragraph: 023 Reference ID: 14-023-
20140306, and Paragraph: 024 Reference ID:
14-024-20140306
http://planningguidance.communities.gov.uk/bl
og/guidance/making-an-application/validation-
requirements/national-information-
requirements/
21
Existing and proposed
sections
All applications involving building work,
alterations to
buildings or display of advertisements
All plans to be drawn at a minimum scale of 1:50, or 1:100. Plans should be proportionate to the nature and size of the proposal, titled and numbered, and annotated where
appropriate. They should show clearly the proposed works in relation to what is already there, highlighting any structures to be demolished.
- Cross and long sections should be provided for all new and altered buildings To reveal construction details. These should be shown in context with ground levels and
immediately adjacent buildings where necessary.
- in all cases where a proposal involves a change in ground levels, drawings should be submitted To show existing and finished levels.
- On sloping sites, full information is required concerning alterations To levels and the way in which a proposal sits within the site, particularly relative levels between existing and
proposed and How These sit in context with immediately adjacent buildings.
NPPG
Paragraph: 023 Reference ID: 14-023-
20140306, and Paragraph: 024 Reference ID:
14-024-20140306
http://planningguidance.communities.gov.uk/bl
og/guidance/making-an-application/validation-
requirements/national-information-
requirements/
22 Intentionally blank Intentionally blank Intentionally blank Intentionally blank
5 of 11
Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
23
Financial Viability
Assessment
Necessary if required under policy, including if
application received for 10 or more residential
dwellings.
A financial viability appraisal is required where there is a planning policy requirement that is modified or reduced due to viability. Financial viability appraisals must set out the
arguments in financial terms for the maximum level of affordable housing or other provision required to achieve policy compliance that the development can viably support.
Planning guidance requires that viability assessments should be evidence based and available for public scrutiny. Viability appraisals are required to be submitted
upfront
with
the planning application. Delays to the determination of applications can occur when viability is not addressed at an early stage or when insufficient information is provided or
made publically available. To enable authorities and members of the public to properly evaluate viability appraisals submissions must be provided in-full
upfront
and must include:
• an executive summary which outlines the key conclusions being drawn from the appraisal for the lay reader
• Viability submissions should be designed in a form that accords with Development Plan policies and Mayoral and Merton guidance.
• evidence must be provided to support all assumptions applied and must be robustly justified and appraisal assumptions benchmarked against publicly available data sources.
• A table must be provided containing a complete list of references of the evidence and benchmarks used to support all the inputs and assumptions that have been applied to the
appraisal.
• Appraisals must be balanced, coherent as a whole and internally consistent.
• Applicants should demonstrate that the scheme is deliverable with the proposed level of planning obligations.
• Applicants and assessors should confirm that the appraisal provides a fair and true reflection of viability and that this complies with professional and ethical standards.
• Applicants must provide the appraisal within a fully testable and editable electronic/software model which allows for full and complete analysis of all the cost and values, inputs
and outputs, calculations and assumptions used in the viability appraisal. Pdf and excel versions of the appraisal may be required with excel versions allowing all
assumptions/costs/values to be tested, with formulas unprotected and visible along with data sources.
• The submission must be accompanied by an agreement to pay for the reasonable costs of an independent appraisal of the submitted viability assessment.
In line with recent Environmental Information Regulation Tribunal decisions viability submissions will be published in full on the council's website. Applicants may submit a written
request to withhold specific inputs and assumptions on the grounds of commercial confidentiality. Such a submission must include fully evidenced reasoning with respect of each
individual piece of information that the applicant wants to be withheld demonstrating that withholding the information for a definitive period of time would better serve the public
interest in accordance with the Environmental Information Regulations. The council may ensure that some of the information within published submissions is redacted for a period
when it considers the public interest would be better served by doing so.
London Plan Policies: 3.11 to 3.13
London Plan Affordable Housing and Viability
SPG
Core Planning policies: CS 8. Development
Management polices: H3
Development Viability SPD [draft for
consultation alongside this list]
24
Flood Risk Assessment
In accordance with the NPPF, a site-specific
FRA must be produced to support applications
for development proposals in flood risk areas.
The NPPF states that a site-specific FRA is
required to accompany a planning application for
a site:
• within Flood Zones 2 or 3, or
• where the site lies within Flood Zone 1 and is
greater than 1 hectare in area, or,
• in an area in Flood Zone 1 which has critical
drainage problems or evidence of risk from other
sources of flooding including surface water,
groundwater, sewer flooding, ordinary
watercourse/s or
• where a change of use of land or buildings
increases the flood vulnerability of the
development, as defined by the NPPF, where it
may be subject to other sources of flooding.
In accordance with the national Planning Policy Guidance (PPG), the assessment should identify and assess the risks of flooding from all source including surface water,
groundwater flooding and ordinary water courses and sewer flooding to and from the development and demonstrate how these flood risks will be mitigated and managed so that
the development remains safe throughout its lifetime, taking climate change into account.
Those proposing developments in areas of flood risk should take advice from the emergency services and Merton's Emergency Planning team, when producing a flood warning
and evacuation plan for the development.
London Plan polices: 5.3, 5.12, 5.13. Core
Planning policies: CS 16. Development
Management polices: DM F1 and F2.
25
Floor space/
accommodation
schedule
Major A schedule of accommodation types, mix and floor space – displayed in Gross External Area (GEA) and Gross Internal Area (GIA) Core Strategy Policy DM13
London Plan
26 Hardstanding All
If your proposal involves laying a hard standing then you must confirm the proposed materials are permeable or show on your drawings how the rainwater is directed to a lawn or
border to drain naturally
6 of 11
Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
27
Health Impact
Assessments (HIA)
All large developments of 100 residential
units/10,000m2 or more will be required to
complete a screening assessment at pre-
application stage. This will determine whether a
full HIA
is required.
Screening assessment may also be required for
the following and submitted to the council during
the pre-application stage for all developments
meeting at least one of the following criteria:
*1 or more hot food (A5) takeaways included in
development
*Social housing provision included in the
development
*Areas identified by the Department of Housing,
Communities and Local Government (DHLG)
Indices of Deprivation (ID) as having high levels
of multiple deprivation
*10-100 housing units where Merton Public
Health and planning have agreed that HIA
screening is required
All large developments of 100 residential units/10,000m2 or more will be required to complete a screening assessment at pre-application stage. This will determine whether a full
HIA is required. Public Health Merton and planning may require that a development which is less than 100 housing units/less than 10,000 square metres in area to still carry out a
full HIA. This will only occur if there are special circumstances that make a full HIA appropriate, for example a cumulative impact of other development(s) in the area or due to the
high levels of inequalities of health but not solely but, wider determinates to health for example social, economic and environmental inequalities.
Screening assessment may also be required for the following and submitted to the council during the pre-application stage for all developments meeting at least one of the
following criteria:
• 1 or more hot food (A5) takeaways included in development
• Social housing provision included in the development
• Areas identified by the Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) Indices of Deprivation (ID) as having high levels of multiple deprivation
• 10-100 housing units where Merton Public Health and planning have agreed that HIA screening is required
London Plan policies: 3.2, Core Planning
Strategy policies: CS 11. Development
Management policies: DM C1.
28
Heritage Statement
heritage asset
appraisal
All listed building consent
applications
Development impacting on or within, or on the
setting of, the following heritage assets:
• Listed buildings (designated HA)
• Locally listed buildings (undesignated HA)
• Buildings in conservation areas (designated
HA)
• Historic parks and gardens (designated HA)
• Local Historic Parks and Gardens
(undesignated HA)
• Scheduled ancient monuments (designated
HA)
Sites and Policies | Design. Policies DM D1 - DM
D7
Sites and Policies Plan | 94
• Archaeological Priority Zones (designated HA)
• Any other building, monument, site, area,
streetscape or landscape that is positively
identified as having a degree of significance
Heritage Statements should demonstrate how the proposal conserves and where
appropriate enhances the significance of the asset in terms of its individual architectural or historic
interest and its setting
The level of detail provided in the heritage statement should be proportionate to the asset’s
importance in terms of the significance of the asset affected and the impact of the proposal.
Where the proposal has a substantial impact on the significance of a heritage asset, it should be
carried out by a specialist historic environment consultant.
For listed buildings, you must provide information about:
• the significance of the architectural and historical interest and character of the building or structure;
• the principles of and justification for the proposed works; and
• the impact of the proposal on the special interest of the listed building or structure, its setting and the setting of adjacent listed buildings.
The information should explain
• the sources that you have considered;
• the expertise that you have consulted; and
• the steps that have been taken to avoid or minimise any adverse impacts on the significance of the building.
The type and amount of detail required will vary according to the particular circumstances of each application.
You can provide this information in the design and access statement, where one is required, as part of the explanation of the design concept.
If you are not required to submit a design and access statement then you should provide this information in a separate written statement.
Sites & Policies DM D4
the Historic Environment Planning Practice
Guide that accompanies
former PPS:5 Planning for the Historic
Environment
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Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
29 Lighting assessment
Proposals for external lighting in connection with
a publicly accessible development. Proposals
for external lighting or floodlighting which is in the
vicinity of a residential property, listed building,
conservation area or Site of Importance for
Nature Conservation.
Details of external lighting proposals to be provided including:
• Proposed hours when the lighting would be switched on
• Layout plan with beam orientation
• Schedule of the equipment in the design
• Light levels and spillage
• The size of the light fitting
An assessment to be provided setting out details of the external lighting or floodlighting including:
• Layout plan with beam orientation
• A schedule of the equipment in the design
• Hours of operation
• Light spillage
• Light levels
• Column heights
• Method, type and colour of illumination
• The size of the light fitting
• For projecting signs mark the distance from the edge of the sign to the kerb edge.
Evidence demonstrating that consideration has been given to the effect of light from the proposed development on biodiversity, in particular when on or adjacent to a Site of
Importance of Nature Conservation, or where roosting or foraging bats are known to frequent or live. Where detrimental effects are identified, suitable on-site mitigation will be
required
London Plan Policies 3.19 and
7.5 Core Planning Stagey CS 14.
Development Management polices: DM D1,
DM D2,
Lighting in the countryside: towards
good practice’ (1997) demonstrates
what can be done to lessen the
effects of external lighting, including
security lighting and is applicable in
towns as well.
See also The Lighting Engineers
“Guidance Notes for the Reduction of
Light Pollution 2000” for information
outlining possible attenuation
measures.
30
Listed Building Consent
Listed Building Consent
Alterations and extensions to a listed building
• existing and proposed internal elevations affected by proposed works at scale 1:50
• existing and proposed sections in cases involving the removal or insertion of floors, ceilings, and alterations to staircases
• drawings of new or replacement architectural features, for example joinery and cornices, at a minimum scale of 1:20.
.
Demolition of or part demolition of a listed building
• show the location and extent of demolition work on existing plan and elevation drawings either by labelling or hatching.
31
Noise and Vibration
Impact Assessments
Proposals for residential and other noise
sensitive development close to existing sources
of noise; noise generating uses that raise noise
disturbance issues to existing buildings;
applications which involve installation of flues, air
conditioning, plant, extraction etc.
A noise assessment should be prepared by a suitably qualified acoustician, detailing Noise Exposure Categories and concomitant impact and mitigation measures, including
layout, design and insulation.
London Plan policies: 7.15. Core Planning
Strategy policies: CS 14. Development
Management policies: DM D2, DM EP2, DM
D3
32
Open Space
assessment
- Development on open spaces or play, sports
and recreation facilities; and
- Major residential developments that generate a
significant demand for on-site/off-site site
specific open space/play space capacity/facilities
and/or access improvements.
Plans to be submitted showing any areas of existing or proposed open space, or play, sports or recreation facilities, within or adjoining the application site.
Where the proposal would result in the loss of open space or play, sports or recreation facilities, an independent assessment should be provided as evidence that the
land/buildings are surplus to local requirements. The assessment must also identify provision for future amenity space (including private, public, communal and formal play
space).
Applications which affect sports facilities should use the Sports England guidance on what to submit with their planning application.
Applications for major developments should provide details of proposed play space and must demonstrate that the area of new open space meets the GLA standards in terms of
private and community amenity space as set out in annex 1. This should identify formal and informal play space provision, demonstrating how quantity standards have been met,
and should include information on the location and design of the space (including layout, landscaping and materials). Maintenance arrangements should be included.
Policy 7.17 of The London Plan
Core Strategy Policy: CS 13
the adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): O1
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Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
33 Parking provision
Development to which vehicular parking policy
applies.
Applicants may be required to provide details of existing and proposed parking provision. These details could also be shown on a site layout plan.
Most forms of development have the potential to increase the amount of on-street parking, more commonly known as parking stress. A parking stress survey should be carried
out where insufficient off-street parking is to be provided to ensure that the increase in on street parking in acceptable and will not have an impact on highway safety, the free-flow
of traffic, amenity, access by emergency services, refuse collection and delivery of goods. The methodology recommended by Lambeth Council should be used when undertaking
a parking stress survey; however when calculating parking capacity it should be assumed that each vehicle measures 5.5m rather than 5m as set out in the methodology.
Where development occurs in Controlled Parking Zones, (CPZ), it will normally be expected that car free or limited parking is provided and future occupiers are exempt from being
able to acquire permits to park in the zone. The Traffic Order controlling the CPZ will require alteration at developer expense.
London Plan policy 6.13.
Core Strategy policies CS18 to CS20
the adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): DM T1 to T5
34 Photographs
If the proposal involves the demolition of an
existing building in a conservation area or a
listed building
[including internal works to a listed building]
You must provide
• dated and numbered photographs cross referenced to the drawings showing the building its surrounding area and the areas where the works/alterations are proposed
Large developments: Include photographs and photomontages to show how large buildings can be satisfactorily integrated within the street scene
Development affecting a heritage asset or its setting; demolition of an existing building: Provide photographs of the existing building(s).
Proposals within strategic or local viewing corridors; or affecting views of landmarks: Provide annotated elevations relating to heights of viewing
planes; photomontages; and verified visual montages. These
should demonstrate the impact of the proposal on the quality of
designated views and on views of designated landmarks.
London Plan Policy 7.6, 7.7 and
7.11
London View Management
Framework SPG
35 Planning Statement
As appropriate to cover issues not covered by
Design & Access statement; may incorporate
statement of community involvement.
A planning statement identifies the context and need for a proposed development and includes an assessment of how the proposed development accords with relevant national,
regional and local planning policies such as a justification for a change of use or demolition. It may also include details of consultations with the local planning authority and wider
community/statutory consultees undertaken prior to submission. Alternatively, a separate statement on community involvement may also be appropriate. This would be separate
from the nationally compulsory Design & Access Statement.
Enables the applicant to demonstrate that the
development complies with national, regional
and local policy.
36 Samples of Materials All new build residential
Details of the facing materials to be used in the development. This could include sample of the materials the make and type of materials manufactures specification accompanied
by photographs and RAL numbers.
37 Site Sections Levels All New Build Residential
Plans drawn at a scale of 1:50 or 1:100 should show a cross section(s) through the proposed building(s).
Full information should be submitted to demonstrate how proposed buildings relate to existing site levels and neighbouring development. Such plans should show existing site
levels and finished floor levels (with levels related to a fixed datum point off site) and also show the proposals in relation to adjoining buildings. Levels should also be taken into
account in the formulation of design and access statements.
38
Site Waste
Management Plan
For those developments affecting/generating
waste.
Proposed new development should be supported by site waste management plans of the type encouraged by the code of practice published in 2004 by the Department of Trade
and Industry now the Department for Business Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Site Waste Management Plans: guidance for construction contractors and clients. These do not
require formal approval by planning authorities, but are intended to encourage the identification of the volume and type of material to be demolished and/or excavated,
opportunities for the reuse and recovery of materials and to demonstrate how off-site disposal of waste will be minimised and managed.
London Plan policy 5.17.
Core Strategy policy CS14, CS15 and CS17
The adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): DM D2 and EP4
39
Statement of
community involvement
Required when scheme would have (significant)
impact upon local communities; may be
incorporated into Planning statement. Please
see Merton's Statement of Community
Involvement.
Applications may need to be supported by a statement setting out how the applicant has complied with the requirements for pre-application consultation set out in the local
planning authority’s adopted statement of community involvement and demonstrating that the views of the local community have been sought and taken into account in the
formulation of development proposals.
This is a requirement of the adopted Merton
Statement of Community Involvement (SCI),
the Localism Act 2011 and the NPPF.
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Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
40 Street scene
All new build residential and where a proposed
extension to an existing dwelling increases the
resultant ridge height
Street scenes plan (to scale) showing the relationship between the proposed development and existing buildings along the vicinity of the application site.
Core Planning Strategy CS14
Sites & Policies Plan DM D1
41
Structural
Survey/demolition
statement (within
Design and Access
Statement)
Proposals involving demolition in a Conservation
Area or of Listed Building/other buildings of
Heritage Value
A written statement that includes a structural survey, an analysis of the character and appearance of the building/structure, the principles of and justification for the proposed
demolition and its impact on the special character of the area may be required. Heritage Record should be made of any loss.
42 Student Housing
All applications involving
student accommodation
A Student Management Plan is required. The Plan should include details of safety and crime prevention and a ‘Code of Conduct’. This shall include details on;
• health and safety standards and procedures;
• maintenance and repairs;
• environmental quality; landlord and tenant relationship;
• student welfare;
• anti
social behaviour and disciplinary procedures;
• administration, accreditation and compliance procedures.
• secured by design principles
• student tenancy agreement parking management and allocation
Core Strategy Policy DM13; CS15
43
Sustainable Design &
Construction Statement
Major developments (>9 units residential & non-
residential buildings over 500m2).
Note: Merton’s Core Planning Strategy classifies
non-residential over 500m2 as ‘major’
development.
A full sustainable design and construction strategy setting out how the application complies with relevant sustainable design and construction policies and guidance. Evidence
should be submitted in accordance with the guidance detailed in Merton’s Explanatory Note on Approaches to Sustainable Design & Construction and should include:
• A percentage breakdown of CO2 emissions reductions achieved at each stage of the energy hierarchy.
• Confirmation of the approved document used for compliance Part L compliance (e.g. Part L1A New build or Part L 1B Existing buildings), and SAP/SBEM/BRUKL output
calculations demonstrating CO2 emissions improvements against the Buildings Regulations 2013 Part L (included as an Appendices).
• Details setting out the off-setting of remaining CO2 emissions to be secured with s106 agreement / draft heads of terms (residential – only applications valid from 01/10/2016).
• BREEAM pre-assessment (where the non-domestic development exceeds 500m2).
• Calculations of water efficiency performance demonstrating compliance with policy standards.
• London Plan policies 5.1 – 5.15
• Merton Core Planning Strategy Policy CS15
• Merton Sites and Policies Plan policies: DM
H4; DM D2; DM EP1 & DM EP3
• Mayor’s Sustainable Design and Construction
SPG
• Merton Explanatory Note on Approaches to
Sustainable Design & Construction
44
Sustainable Design &
Construction Statement
Minor residential developments (<10 units), inc.
new build and change of use to create a new
dwelling.
A brief sustainable design and construction statement (typically included in the Design & Access Statement) setting out how the application complies with relevant sustainable
design and construction policies and guidance. Evidence should be submitted in accordance with the guidance detailed in Merton’s Explanatory Note on Approaches to
Sustainable Design & Construction and should include:
• A summary of percentage emissions reductions achieved at each stage of the energy hierarchy.
• Confirmation of the approved document used for compliance Part L compliance (e.g. Part L1A New build or Part L 1B Existing buildings),and SAP output documentation
demonstrating CO2 emissions improvements against the Buildings Regulations 2013 Part L baseline (included as an Appendices).
• BREEAM domestic refurbishment pre-assessments (only applicable on conversions/change of use to create a new dwelling).
• Calculations of water efficiency performance demonstrating compliance with policy standards.
• London Plan policies 5.1 – 5.15
• Merton Core Planning Strategy Policy CS15
• Merton Sites and Policies Plan policies: DM
D2
• Mayor’s Sustainable Design and Construction
SPG
• Merton Explanatory Note on approaches to
Sustainable Design & Construction
45
Sustainable Urban
Drainage Systems
(SUDS)
All new build residential
Details of the implementation, adoption, maintenance and management of a sustainable drainage system. The details shall include a timetable for its implementation and a
management and maintenance plan for the lifetime of the development which shall include the arrangements for adoption by any public body or statutory undertaker, or any other
arrangements to secure the effective operation of the sustainable drainage system throughout its lifetime.
If your development does not include SUDS you should demonstrate that such measures are not feasible and give details of how drainage will be dealt with.
Mayor of London Drainage Hierarchy
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Validation
requirement
Type of application and when required What is required Policy driver and other information
46
Telecommunications
Development
Applications for development involving the
installation of new telecommunication facilities or
equipment or alteration of existing
telecommunication facilities or equipment
including where prior notification of such works is
required.
Planning applications for mast and antenna development by mobile phone network operators in England should be accompanied by Telecommunications Statement containing a
a range of supplementary information as set out in the NPPF. This should include the area of search, details of any consultation undertaken, details of the proposed structure,
and technical justification and information about the proposed development. Planning applications should also be accompanied by a signed declaration that the equipment and
installation has been designed to be in full compliance with the requirements of the radio frequency (RF) public exposure guidelines of the International Commission on Non-
Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP).
The statement should include all necessary information to meet the criteria outlined in the
Code of Best Practice on Mobile Phone Network Development in England
(published by
the Mobile Operators Association in July 2013)
Core Strategy policy CS14 and the NPPF
The adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): DM D2 and EP4 Further
information on preparing and submitting a
submitting a telecommunications statement
can be obtained via the following link:
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/418/sc
hedule/2/part/24/made
47
Transport assessment
Required when development would have
significant transport implications. Planning
permission for new buildings, changes of use
that would generate additional traffic movements
or major developments.
Must include accessiblity and modal split details. A Transport Assessment (TA) should be submitted as part of any planning application where the proposed development has
significant transport implications. The coverage and detail of the TA should reflect the scale of the development and the extent of the transport implications of the proposal. For
smaller schemes the TA should simply outline the transport aspects of the application, while for major proposals, the TA should illustrate accessibility to the site by all modes of
transport, and the likely modal split of journeys to and from the site. It should also give details of proposed measures to improve access by public transport, walking and cycling, to
reduce the need for parking associated with the proposal, and to mitigate transport impacts. The indicative thresholds for Transport Assessments detailed in Appendix B of the
Department for Transport Guidance on Transport Assessments document should be used for guidance as recommended in TfL's Transport Assessment Best Practice Guidance.
Further guidance will be found in Transport for London's Urban Planning and Construction website - Transport Assessment Guidance (https://tfl.gov.uk/info-for/urban-planning-and-
construction/transport-assessment-guidance)
This is a requirement of the NPPF, London
Plan policy 6.3 and Core Strategy policies
CS18 to CS20
the adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): DM T1 to T5
48 Travel Plan
A travel plan should be submitted alongside
planning applications which are likely to have
significant transport implications and exceed the
thresholds detailed in the relevant TfL guidance.
All developments which generate significant amounts of movement should be required to provide a travel plan as required by the NPPF, the London Plan and Core Strategy. In
addition, workplace and or residential travel plans (including deliveries and services where appropriate) should be provided for planning applications exceeding the thresholds in,
and produced in accordance with the relevant TFL guidance. Further advice is available in Transport for London's Urban Planning and Construction website - Travel Plans
(https://tfl.gov.uk/info-for/urban-planning-and-construction/travel-plans)
This is a requirement of the NPPF, London
Plan policy 6.3 and Core Strategy policies
CS18 to CS20
the adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): DM T1 to T5
49
Town centre uses /
Retail Impact
Assessment (and
sequential test)
Proposals for new, or extensions to existing,
edge or out of town centre uses (e.g. retail,
leisure etc) (280m2 and over).
This should include an assessment of the proposal on existing, committed and planned public and private investment and the impact of the proposal on town centre vitality and
viability in line with paragraph 26 of the NPPF. For major schemes where the full impact will not be realised in five years, the impact should also be assessed up to ten years from
the time the application is made.
Must include sequential testing procedure for site selection. The level and type of evidence and analysis required to address the key considerations should be proportionate to the
scale and nature of the proposal. Should be incorporated within Retail Impact Assessment for proposals that require Retail Impact Assessments, and Economic Statements.
This is a requirement of Policy 4.7 of The
London Plan and the NPPF, CS, 7 and DM.R2
Core Strategy Policies: CS7, CS12
the adopted Merton Sites and Policies Plan
(July 2014): DM R1, R2 and R4 to R7
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